Protecting Our Water, Preserving Our Future

Barnstable

Water Resources

Discover how the Town of Barnstable is leading the way in water quality protection and sustainable wastewater management.

CWMP Key Initiatives

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Will My Property Receive Sewer Service?

Click to access our public CWMP Sewer Expansion Map, powered by a Geographic Information System(GIS). Simply search for your address to determine if your property is identified to recieve sewer service as part of a CWMP Sewer Expansion Phase and/or Project.

How Do I Connect to the Town Sewer System?

Click to review the sewer connection process and download a copy of the Homeowner’s Sewer Connection Guide to learn more. Translated instructions are also available in Spanish and Portuguese.

How Much Does it Cost to Connect to Sewer?

Click to review anticipated costs associated with the Sewer Assessment and your private sewer connection construction. Explore financing options and available loan support, including the State’s Title V Tax Credit.

What if I Have Additional Water Quality Questions?

Click to visit our comprehensive FAQ portal where we’ve curated answers to a wide range of questions including sewer construction sequencing, connection costs, state regulations, and more.

Where Can I View Current Road Work and Traffic Impacts?

Click to view current traffic impacts. The Town of Barnstable’s Waze for Cities Partnership allows us to report construction-related road closures and safety hazards to Waze and Google Map drivers in real-time. 

Will My Property Receive Sewer Service?

Click to access our public CWMP Sewer Expansion Map, powered by a Geographic Information System(GIS). Simply search for your address to determine if your property is identified to recieve sewer service as part of a CWMP Sewer Expansion Phase and/or Project.

How Do I Connect to the Town Sewer System?

Click to review the sewer connection process and download a copy of the Homeowner’s Sewer Connection Guide to learn more. Translated instructions are also available in Spanish and Portuguese.

How Much Does it Cost to Connect to Sewer?

Click to review anticipated costs associated with the Sewer Assessment and your private sewer connection construction. Explore financing options and available loan support, including the State’s Title V Tax Credit.

What if I Have Additional Water Quality Questions?

Click to visit our comprehensive FAQ portal where we’ve curated answers to a wide range of questions including sewer construction sequencing, connection costs, state regulations, and more.

Where Can I View Current Road Work and Traffic Impacts?

Click to view current traffic impacts. The Town of Barnstable’s Waze for Cities Partnership allows us to report construction-related road closures and safety hazards to Waze and Google Map drivers in real-time.

Our Water, Our Responsibility

The Town of Barnstable’s water resources are vitally important to how we, as a community, live, work and play. But decades of overdevelopment and failing septic systems are polluting what makes our Town so special. The Comprehensive Wastewater Management Plan (CWMP) is a town-wide, state approved, science-based plan to protect Barnstable’s coastal waters, ponds, and drinking water by managing nutrient pollution from wastewater.

Surface and groundwater flow from our properties to neighboring salt and fresh water environments; these flows are organized by watersheds. The CWMP addresses seven watersheds for our saltwater embayments – Barnstable Harbor Watershed, Centerville River System Watershed, Halls Creek Watershed, Lewis Bay Watershed, Popponesset Bay Watershed, Rushy Marsh Watershed, and Three Bays Watershed.

This 30-year environmental initiative is comprised of three, 10-year phases predominantly focused on sewer expansion and connecting properties currently on septic systems to the municipal wastewater collection and treatment system. Septic systems don’t remove all the nitrogen necessary for the Town to comply with federal regulations, and do not address contaminents of emerging concern (CECs). Sewers do. Modern sewer infrastructure is the most effective way to remove nitrogen before it reaches our bays and estuaries.

Other innovative and nature-based approaches, such as aquaculture, cranberry bog conversion, dredging, and Best Available Nitrogen Reducing Technology (BANRT) septic systems will be pursued simultaneously as well. Clean water is essential for public health, the environment, property values, and our economy.

Our Efforts in Action

Barnstable's 30-Year Comprehensive Wastewater Management Plan

The 30-year plan is comprised of three 10-year phases, predominantly focused on sewer expansion. Each phase consists of multiple individual projects that will proceed through permitting. The plan is designed to reduce nutrient pollution in embayments to a level consistent with regulatory thresholds known as Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs). By reducing nutrient pollution in embayments, the plan also protects water quality in ponds, and drinking water sources. In addition to meeting water quality thresholds, the plan is designed to provide the wastewater infrastructure needed to support community economic development and affordable housing needs.

 

Phase 1 Sewer Expansion

Currently, the Town is operating within Phase 1 (0-10 Years) of the CWMP. Phase 1 is broken down into multiple individual sewer collection system projects and additional sewer extensions that will result in roughly 90 miles of new sewer infrastructure. Once complete, Phase 1 will remove approximately 44% of the nitrogen impacting our  waters.

Since 2018, the Town Council has appropriated over $270 Million in support of projects identified in the Plan. This includes the recent appropriation of $109 Million to enhance the Water Pollution Control Division’s treatment plant, which will enable the construction of a new headworks facility and upgraded nitrogen removal technology that will ultimately bring the next generation of wastewater treatment to the heart of Barnstable.

Upgrades to Barnstable’s Wastewater Treatment Facility

In April 2024, Barnstable Town Council approved the appropriation of $109 Million to fund proposed improvements to the Town’s wastewater treatment plant. Construction is anticipated to be completed in two phases, the first which is on schedule to break ground in the Fall of 2025.

Phase 1 will include the construction of a new headworks facility and nitrogen removal improvements, which will consist of the installation of a four stage Bardenpho process and membrane bioreactors. With additional upgrades to the effluent pumping systems and related infrastructure, the Phase 1 work will reduce the average effluent concentration of nitrogen from the facility’s current 6 milligrams per liter +/- to an average concentration of 3 milligrams per liter or less. The upgrades will also provide the foundation needed for the plant to quickly adapt to future treatment regulations for things such as contaminants of emerging concern (CECs).

Water Quality Monitoring

The Town of Barnstable, with support from several organizations and citizen volunteers, conducts robust water quality monitoring programs for embayments, ponds, and lakes.

Specifically, the Town’s embayment monitoring data is provided directly to the Cape Cod Commission, per the requirements associated with its 208 Plan Consistency Determination. The Cape Cod Commission then integrates the data into the Cape Cod Water Quality Data Portal, for public viewing.

PFAS Mitigation Efforts

The Hyannis Water System, which is owned and operated by the Town of Barnstable and Barnstable Municipal Water Supply Board, addresses PFAS contamination in its water system through activated carbon filtration. This treatment was first implemented in the Spring of 2015 at various wellfields, treating the issue directly at the source.

Through quick action, the Hyannis Water System was able to lead the charge in PFAS treatment and today treats 100% of its wells to below detectable levels. The treated water meets all Federal and State safe drinking water standards.

Community Engagement

The Town of Barnstable has developed robust outreach initiatives, aimed at educating residents, visitors, and business owners about the critical need for the CWMP. From the Homeowner’s Sewer Connection Guide and CWMP Annual Report, to a dedicated email newsletter and regular briefings with Town Council, civic associations, and special interest groups, community engagement remains a vital piece of the plan’s success.

Current CWMP Statistics

As we approach Year 5 of Barnstable’s 30-Year Comprehensive Wastewater Management Plan (CWMP), the Town has completed its first two sewer expansion projects on time and on budget, and is currently welcoming property connections into the newly expanded municipal sewer system.

Town of Barnstable Watersheds Addressed in the CWMP

Approximate Road Miles of Sewer Infrastructure Proposed

Current Number of New Sewer Connections Available

Approximate Number of Properties to be Connected to Sewer at the Completion of the CWMP

Stay Informed & Involved

Water Quality Monitoring

Water quality monitoring for the 2025 season is underway. Should a Town waterbody fail to achieve an acceptable result, advisories will be posted at the physical site as well as online, via social media, and via the MyBarnstable mobile app.

Stay informed with the news latest updates regarding water resources management across the Town of Barnstable. Access current press relesaes, public meeting notices, sewer expansion project updates, water quality reports and more.

Created for homeowners, this detailed overview will walk you through the step by step process for connecting your property to the municipal sewer system, including important considerations and financial responsibility.

Public education and engagement is critical to what we do. From sewer expansion and water supply project briefings to a plant tour and conversation about the future of wastewater treatment, learn more about what our team is up to.

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